Ọbara mkpokọta PRP Tube

Platelet bara ụba na plasmaA na-akpọkwa (PRP) dị ka ihe na-eto ngwa ngwa platelet (GFs), matrix platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), PRF, na platelet concentrate.

Echiche na nkọwa nke PRP malitere na ngalaba hematology.Ndị ọkà mmụta ọbara na-emepụta okwu ahụ bụ PRP na 1970 iji kọwaa plasma nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ platelet karịa nke ọbara dị n'akụkụ, bụ nke a na-eji na mbụ mee ihe dị ka mmịnye ọbara iji gwọọ ndị ọrịa nwere thrombocytopenia.

Afọ iri ka e mesịrị, a malitere iji PRP mee ihe na ịwa ahụ maxillofacial dị ka PRF.Fibrin nwere ikike nke nrapagidesi ike na ihe onwunwe homeostatic, na PRP na njirimara mgbochi mkpali ya kpaliri mmụba cell.

N'ikpeazụ, a na-eji PRP eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ọhịa anụ ahụ na mmerụ egwuregwu.Site n'iji ya eme egwuregwu ndị ọkachamara, ọ dọtara mmasị zuru oke na mgbasa ozi ma jiri ya mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe.Ngalaba ahụike ndị ọzọ na-ejikwa PRP bụ ịwa ahụ obi, ịwa ahụ ụmụaka, gynecology, urology, ịwa ahụ plastik, na ophthalmology.

N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, mmasị na ntinye nke PRP na dermatology;Ya bụ, n'ime imegharị anụ ahụ, ọgwụgwọ ọnya, nlegharị anya ọnya, mmetụta na-emegharị anụ ahụ, na alopecia, abawanyela.

Ọnya ahụ nwere gburugburu biochemical proinflammatory nke na-emebi ọgwụgwọ na ọnya na-adịghị ala ala.Na mgbakwunye, a na-eji ọrụ protease dị elu mara ya, nke na-ebelata mkpokọta GF dị irè.A na-eji PRP mee ihe dị ka ọgwụgwọ ọzọ na-adọrọ mmasị maka ọnya ndị na-atụgharị uche n'ihi na ọ bụ isi iyi nke GFs na ya mere nwere mitogen, antigenic, na chemotactic Njirimara.

Na dermatology ịchọ mma, nnyocha e mere na vitro gosipụtara na PRP nwere ike ime ka mmadụ gbasaa fibroblast dermal ma mụbaa ụdị m collagen synthesis.Na mgbakwunye, dabere na ihe akaebe akụkọ ihe mere eme, PRP etinyere n'ime dermis miri emi nke mmadụ na ozugbo sub dermis na-ebute mmụba anụ ahụ dị nro, ịgbalite fibroblasts, na ntinye collagen ọhụrụ, yana arịa ọbara ọhụrụ na nhazi anụ ahụ adipose.

Ngwa ọzọ nke PRP bụ mmụba nke ọnya ọkụ, ọnya postsurgical, na ihe otutu.Dị ka isiokwu ole na ole dị, PRP naanị ma ọ bụ jikọtara ya na usoro ndị ọzọ yiri ka ọ na-eme ka akpụkpọ ahụ dịkwuo mma ma na-eduga n'ịba ụba nke collagen na eriri na-agbanwe.

Na 2006, PRP amalitela ka a na-ewere ya dị ka ngwá ọrụ ọgwụgwọ nwere ike iji kwalite uto ntutu ma tinye ya ka ọ bụrụ ọgwụgwọ ọhụrụ maka alopecia, na ma androgenetic alopecia na alopecia aerate.Ebipụtala ọtụtụ ọmụmụ ihe na-ezo aka na mmetụta dị mma PRP nwere na androgenetic alopecia, ọ bụ ezie na nyocha meta-nyocha na-adịbeghị anya na-atụ aro na enweghi ule ndị a na-achịkwa na-enweghị usoro.Dị ka ndị na-ede akwụkwọ si kwuo, a na-ewere ule ụlọ ọgwụ a na-achịkwa dị ka ụzọ kachasị mma iji nye ihe akaebe sayensị maka ọgwụgwọ ma zere ihe nwere ike ime mgbe ị na-atụle ịdị irè.